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Going Global

Language beyond English.

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Most language technology was built on English, and tested on English. But most people in the world speak something else. When Bright Books goes global, everything that you've learned needs a second look. Tokenising, sentiment, search, and even what politeness means.

Going Global
From the video: Going Global
  • Built and tested on English
  • Most people speak something else
  • Everything needs a second look

What changes across languages

Chinese and Japanese have no spaces between words. Arabic is written right to left, and it changes its letters by position. Finnish and Turkish build giant words from smaller pieces. Many people mix languages in one sentence, as in Hinglish. And many languages have very little training data. So don't assume that a tool that works in English will work anywhere else.

No spacesChinese, Japanese
Right to leftArabic, Hebrew
Long wordsFinnish, Turkish
Mixed languageHinglish
Little datamany languages

Which approach?

You've got a few choices. Translate everything to English, then process it. That's simple, but it loses tone, and it adds errors. Use multilingual embeddings, which place all languages in one space. Or use large language models, which handle many languages well, with weaker quality on those with little data. Whichever you pick, test each language separately.

ApproachTrade-off
Translate to EnglishSimple, loses tone
Multilingual embeddingsOne index for all
LLM directlyGood, varies by language
Local staff reviewEssential for quality

Summary

Test every language separately, and work with native speakers. Next, how did we get from simple rules to today's models?

Key takeaways
  • Languages differ deeply
  • Don't assume English tools transfer
  • Test each language
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